What this answers
Withdrawal calculator
What could your portfolio pay at different withdrawal rates?
What the last column adds
How often each rate lasts
The first year's withdrawal, kept level in real terms, run through 4,000 modelled markets around your long-run return with yearly swings of 15 percent. A range, not a forecast: the sequence-risk page shows why the order of the returns matters as much as their average.Use the result